Cartagena called on the other two Castilian captains (Quesada and Mendoza) to stab Magellan, but they held back. Serving in Meanwhile, Magellan devoted himself to studying the most recent After having his proposed expeditions to the Spice Islands repeatedly rejected by King Manuel of Portugal, Magellan turned to Magellan's fleet consisted of five ships, carrying supplies for two years of travel. Early Life. Magellan called Cartagena a "rebel" and branded his behaviour as mutinous. Again, he also preached Christianity to the natives, and on April 14, Humabon and his family were When Magellan learned that a group on the island of Magellan mustered a force of 60 armed men from his crew to oppose Lapu-Lapu's forces. He was a magnificent practical seaman, who understood navigation better than all his pilots.

Sur les 237 hommes d'équipage partis en 1519, seuls 18 ont survécu à la traversée et parviennent à rentrer en Espagne à bord d'un seul navire baptisé Au retour en Espagne, la vente des épices rapportées des Moluques suffit à peine à rembourser les frais du voyage.

On May 2, the On September 21, Carvalho was made to step down as captain-general. We also ate the ox hides which were under the main-yard, so that the yard should not break the rigging: they were very hard on account of the sun, rain, and wind, and we left them for four or five days in the sea, and then we put them a little on the embers, and so ate them; also the sawdust of wood, and rats which cost half-a-crown each, moreover enough of them were not to be got.Moreover, most of the men suffered from symptoms of The next day, Magellan retaliated, sending a raiding party ashore which looted and burned forty or fifty Chammoro houses and killed seven men.The fleet reached the Philippines on March 16, and would remain there until May 1. Ainsi, dans les années qui suivent ce voyage, de nombreuses représentations des routes qu'il a empruntées sont réalisées par des cartographes sur des globes ou des planisphères.Dans un tableau célèbre représentant deux ambassadeurs, le peintre allemand Hans Holbein le Jeune a intégré un globe terrestre. Magellan, c'est un extraordinaire récit de voyage écrit par Stephan Zweig, qu'il publia en 1938.

On April 3, the fleet sailed north-west from Limasawa towards the island of As he had in Limasawa, Magellan gave a demonstration of the fleet's arms in order to impress the locals.
The expedition had brought with them a great quantity of trinkets intended for trade, such as mirrors, combs, knives and bells.

Magellan's will called for the liberation of his slave, On May 1, Humabon invited the men ashore for a great feast. La circumnavigation Magellan-Elcano est le premier voyage autour du monde dans l'histoire.

En revanche, il a beaucoup marqué les esprits de l'époque. There was some disagreement over directions, with Cartagena arguing for a more westerly bearing.Toward the end of October, as the Armada approached the During these storms the body of St. Anselme appeared to us several times; amongst others, one night that it was very dark on account of the bad weather, the said saint appeared in the form of a fire lighted at the summit of the mainmast, and remained there near two hours and a half, which comforted us greatly, for we were in tears, only expecting the hour of perishing; and when that holy light was going away from us it gave out so great a brilliancy in the eyes of each, that we were near a quarter-of-an-hour like people blinded, and calling out for mercy. y compris pour les spécialités et les options.

One of them wounded him on the left leg with a large cutlass, which resembles a scimitar, only being larger. In his account, Pigafetta speculates that João Carvalho, who became first in command in the absence of Barbosa and Serrano, abandoned Serrano (his one-time friend) so that he could remain in command of the fleet.With just 115 surviving men, out of the 277 who had sailed from Seville, it was decided the fleet did not have enough men to continue operating three ships. When Cartagena declared that he would no longer follow Magellan's command, Magellan gave the signal for a number of armed loyalists to enter the room and take hold of Cartagena. Some Cebuano men followed Magellan to Mactan, but were instructed by Magellan not to join the fight, but merely to watch.Following Magellan's death, the remaining men held an election to select a new leader for the expedition. 2.

Conditions de navigation [modifier | modifier le wikicode] À l'époque de Magellan, les grandes expéditions de plusieurs mois ou de plusieurs années sont une nouveauté. Arrivée au sud du Rio de la Plata, 49 0 de latitude sud, où une escadre portugaise les recherche en vain.

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Juan Serrano, one of the newly-elected co-commanders, was left alive and brought to the shore facing the Spanish ships. Since his wife and child died in Seville before any member of the expedition could return to Spain, it seemed that every evidence of Ferdinand Magellan's existence had vanished from the earth.In the immediate aftermath of the circumnavigation, few celebrated Magellan for his accomplishments, and he was widely discredited and reviled in Spain and his native Portugal.The first news of the expedition came from the crew of the The 18 survivors who eventually returned aboard the One of the few survivors loyal to Magellan was Antonio Pigafetta.


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