It can’t be used by itself in sentence. It must be used before another verb. Anybody can answer In conditional statements, “would” only deals with the unlikely and the impossible.“Could,” “should,” and “would” are also used in other kinds of sentences, not just conditionals. A conditional indeed strongly implies that a prediction is about to follow: I would make the day longer; I … Get more Perfect English Grammar with our courses. Learn more: English Grammar: 2nd conditional sentence structure These questions follow the same pattern: if you could + verb, question word + would + verb? Modal verbs are common in English. They consist of a main clause and a conditional dependent clause. They are used to express that the action in the main clause (without if) can only take place if a certain condition (in the clause with if) is fulfilled.There are three types of Conditional Sentences. The best answers are voted up and rise to the top Featured on Meta would + shall = should. if + past simple. Featured on Meta English Language & Usage Stack Exchange works best with JavaScript enabled would + may = might.

Having the ability to do something not only allows you to do things you otherwise wouldn’t, it gives the possibility to do things that otherwise wouldn’t exist- of course you don’t always do those things just because you can. Discuss the workings and policies of this site We use a past form in the conditional clause to indicate a … Mary couldn't be the one who stole the money. The present real conditional (also called conditional 0) is used to talk about what you normally do in real-life situations.Both "if" and "when" are used in the present real conditional. might, may : could conditional of can: 1.

This is because the zero conditional describes things that always happen. This is because the zero conditional describes things that always happen. site design / logo © 2020 Stack Exchange Inc; user contributions licensed under


Start here for a quick overview of the site Mary couldn't possibly go to jail for the crime. For example, we say:If I had studied hard, I would have passed the exam. Conditional Sentences are also known as Conditional Clauses or If Clauses.

John could go to jail for stealing the money.

Of course, the verb following the modal can't be past tense, so to give it a past time meaning, use the perfect aspect (i.e., could + have + past participle). Conditional tenses are used to speculate about what could happen, what might have happened, and what we wish would happen.

It only takes a minute to sign up.If I could speak English, I would go to English-speaking countries.Is there a rule against a conditional clause which contains If I could speak German, I could understand this essay.I am a native American speaker but I do not know if the above is actually wrong. Modals are used before other verbs to express ideas such as ability, possibility, certainty, necessity, or permission. The zero conditional deals with real cause and effect, things that really do happen.

English Language & Usage Meta Detailed answers to any questions you might have Additionally, “should” is not generally used in the second conditional.

Many conditional forms in English are used in sentences that include verbs in one of the past tenses. The words "can," "shall" and "may" cannot be used with "would."
modal verb with future-in-the-past meaning ( should / would/might/could) If you asked her nicely, she would say yes, I’m sure. But (first conditional): If I have enough money, I'll buy some new shoes (It's much more likely that I'll have enough money to buy some shoes) Click here to practise making the second conditional.

If the meaning calls for an implication, you would (ahem) frequently use Thanks for contributing an answer to English Language & Usage Stack Exchange! You should understand that native speakers are not taught this “third conditional” thing, and therefore have little to no idea what you are actually asking for here.By the way, modals are followed by the bare infinitive form of the verb, so the re: your comment, what is the difference between "have studied" being an infinitive perfect rather than present perfect?Consider "it's good to have studied" infinitive perfectCan we use 'could' without changing it to 'be able to'? 1. (In the future, we could combine the base form of the verb ("give," in this case) with other modal verbs: may, might, could.) These sentences are truly hypothetical and unreal, because it is now too late for the condition or its result to exist. [Is there a past perfect for could? In this question, the modal verb could is another way of saying if you were able to, or if you had the ability to, or if it were possible to. In written English or in testing situations, you should always use "were." Welcome to Perfect English Grammar! offers hundreds of practice questions and video explanations. This website is not endorsed or approved by ETS.


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